Entering coordinates into Google Maps is a fundamental skill that unlocks precise navigation and location sharing, whether you are planning a route to a remote trailhead or verifying the exact position of an address. This process eliminates the guesswork from travel and ensures you arrive exactly where you need to be, even in areas with vague street names.
Understanding Latitude and Longitude
Before you input data, it helps to understand the language of the grid. Latitude measures how far north or south a location is from the Equator, expressed in degrees from 0 to 90. Longitude measures how far east or west a location is from the Prime Meridian, ranging from 0 to 180. Together, these numbers create a unique fingerprint for every spot on Earth, and Google Maps recognizes them instantly.
Using the Search Bar
The most direct method is the search bar at the top of the screen. To use this function, simply type the coordinates in the standard format, separating the latitude and longitude with a comma. For example, entering "40.7128, -74.0060" will drop a pin in New York City. Ensure there are no spaces between the numbers and the comma for the fastest results.
Format Variations
Coordinates can be written in different formats, and Google Maps is flexible enough to interpret them. You can use decimal degrees, as shown above, or degrees, minutes, and seconds (DMS). If you have DMS coordinates, you can type them in a format like "40 44 39.8 N, 74 0 21.6 W". The map will accurately convert and display the location either way.
Dropping a Pin on the Map
If you prefer a visual approach, you can drop a pin first and then inspect the coordinates. Long-press or right-click on any location in the map view where you want to set a marker. A red pin will appear, and a card will pop up at the bottom of the screen showing the address. Tapping that card reveals the exact latitude and longitude in the footer, allowing you to copy or share those specific numbers.
Navigating to Saved Coordinates
Once you have the numbers, you can save them for future reference. After entering the coordinates into the search bar and dropping the pin, tap the "Save" button. This adds the location to your "Saved" lists in the Google Maps app, making it easy to pull up later for a drive, walk, or offline map download without retyping the sequence.
Copying Coordinates from a Existing Pin
Should you need the coordinates of a place you did not search for originally, the app allows you to extract them. Find the location on the map and tap the pin to open the info card. Tap the "Share" button and select "Export as CSV" or simply scroll the card up to see the raw coordinates listed under the address details. You can then paste this data into notes or other applications for record-keeping.