The 2017 Subaru Outback represents a pivotal moment for the crossover, establishing a new standard for capability and versatility in its class. For buyers who view their vehicle as a workhorse, the question of towing capacity is rarely an afterthought; it is a fundamental requirement for weekend adventures or weekday practicality. Understanding the specific limits and configurations of the 2017 model year is essential for ensuring safe and confident hauling, whether the load is a jet ski, a canoe, or a small camper.
Engine Options and Drivetrain Dynamics
To accurately assess the 2017 Subaru Outback towing capacity, one must first consider the powertrain, as the engine and drivetrain pairing dictate the vehicle's physical limits. The base model is equipped with a naturally aspirated 2.5-liter boxer engine producing 170 horsepower and 170 lb-ft of torque, mated to a standard continuously variable transmission (CVT). While competent for daily driving, this setup provides the modest power reserve needed for the demanding physics of pulling a heavy load uphill. In contrast, the premium trodels offered the turbocharged 2.0-liter boxer engine, a powerplant that generates 260 horsepower and 277 lb-ft of torque, significantly altering the towing equation with its robust mid-range pull.
Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive
Unlike conventional vehicles that rely on a mechanical driveshaft to power the rear wheels, the Subaru platform utilizes Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, sending power directly to all four wheels simultaneously. This system is not merely a marketing gimmick; it is the core safety feature that enables the Outback to tow effectively. When ascending a steep grade, the traction provided by all four wheels reduces wheel spin and maintains momentum. Furthermore, the standard X-MODE setting, which optimizes throttle response, transmission shifting, and brake pressure for slippery conditions, is a critical tool for drivers navigating icy river crossings or muddy inclines while towing, helping to maintain control without the need for manual intervention.
Towing Capacity Specifications
With the mechanical advantages established, the specific numbers reveal the Outback’s capability. For the 2017 model year, the towing capacity varies directly based on the engine choice and equipment level. The standard 2.5-liter model is generally rated to tow 1,500 pounds, a respectable figure for its class that is suitable for lightweight utility trailers or small pop-up campers. However, the true headline belongs to the turbocharged 2.0-liter variant, which, when properly equipped with the premium towing package, can legally and safely tow up to 2,700 pounds. This leap of 1,200 pounds transforms the vehicle from a simple hauler to a genuine utility vehicle capable of handling substantial equipment.
2017 Subaru Outback 2.5i Standard: Approx. 1,500 lbs
2017 Subaru Outback 2.5i Premium: Approx. 1,500 lbs
2017 Subaru Outback 2.0XT: Approx. 2,700 lbs (with towing package)
The Critical Role of the Towing Package
It is important to note that the impressive 2,700-pound rating is not simply the result of installing a turbocharged engine. Subaru engineers designed a specific towing package to handle the stresses of hauling. This package typically includes a heavy-duty transmission cooler, which prevents the automatic transmission fluid from overheating during prolonged climbs or stop-and-go traffic with a trailer in tow. Additionally, the package often includes a unique trailer sway control system that detects the pendulum motion of a trailer and applies braking force to individual wheels to stabilize the rig, ensuring the driver does not have to constantly correct the steering wheel.