Navigating the academic landscape of Harvard University requires a precise understanding of its expectations, particularly regarding economics requirements. For prospective students, current undergraduates, and international applicants, the specifics of coursework, testing, and departmental regulations can seem complex. This guide breaks down the essential criteria for engaging with the Department of Economics, ensuring clarity for anyone planning to study within one of the world’s most prestigious economics programs.
Undergraduate Economics Requirements
Students pursuing a concentration in economics within Harvard’s undergraduate programs must fulfill a structured set of courses designed to build both foundational knowledge and analytical rigor. The core curriculum typically includes principles of economics, intermediate theory, and econometrics. Students are expected to engage with data analysis and apply economic models to real-world scenarios, preparing them for diverse career paths or advanced study.
Coursework and Distribution
The undergraduate economics concentration mandates a balanced distribution across microeconomic theory, macroeconomic theory, and empirical methods. Introductory courses provide the necessary groundwork, while upper-level electives allow for specialization in fields such as development economics, public finance, or behavioral economics. Each student works closely with an academic advisor to tailor their schedule while meeting the department’s strict distribution requirements.
Graduate Program Expectations
Graduate students in Harvard’s Economics PhD program face a more intensive set of requirements, emphasizing theoretical depth and research readiness. The first two years focus on core theory, advanced mathematics, and comprehensive exam preparation. Success in this phase is crucial, as it determines progression to candidacy and eventual dissertation work.
Language and Preliminary Exams
Proficiency in a second language is mandatory, with options including French, German, or Spanish, depending on the student’s research focus. Additionally, qualifying examinations test mastery of economic theory and econometrics. These assessments ensure that candidates possess the technical skills necessary for independent scholarly research at the highest level.
Standardized Testing and Application Criteria
Applicants to Harvard’s economics programs must submit Graduate Record Examination (GRE) scores, although recent policy changes may affect specific cohorts. The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) or International English Language Testing System (IELTS) is required for non-native English speakers. Strong performance in these exams, alongside exceptional academic records, is essential for competitive admission.
Application Components
Official transcripts from all post-secondary institutions
Letters of recommendation from academic professionals
Statement of purpose outlining research interests
Curriculum vitae highlighting relevant experience
Each component is carefully reviewed to assess fit with Harvard’s rigorous academic environment. The department seeks candidates who demonstrate not only intellectual ability but also a clear vision for their economic research.
Research and Thesis Requirements
For those completing a master’s degree or PhD, the thesis represents the culmination of years of focused inquiry. Graduate students are expected to contribute original research to the field, often addressing complex issues in macroeconomics, labor markets, or econometric theory. The dissertation process involves multiple drafts, faculty feedback sessions, and a formal defense before an academic committee.
Resources and Support
Harvard provides extensive resources to support students through this demanding process. Access to the Institute for Quantitative Social Science, research grants, and peer workshops ensures that candidates have the tools necessary to succeed. Faculty mentorship remains a cornerstone of the graduate experience, offering guidance at every stage of thesis development.