Understanding the 2020 Ford Explorer XLT oil capacity is essential for any owner or prospective buyer who values vehicle longevity and performance. This specific trim level, positioned as a value-oriented model within the Explorer lineup, shares the core mechanical components with its higher-spec siblings, meaning the engine specifications remain consistent. Proper maintenance of the engine oil is not just a routine task; it is a critical factor in ensuring the powertrain delivers the capability and durability expected from this mid-size SUV.
2020 Ford Explorer XLT Engine Specifications
The 2020 Ford Explorer XLT typically comes equipped with a 3.3-liter naturally aspirated V6 engine, although a 2.3-liter EcoBoost four-cylinder was also an available option for the model year. Regardless of the specific powerplant chosen, the oil capacity remains the same due to the shared oil pan and filtration system design across the relevant engine variants. Knowing the exact volume of oil required ensures the lubrication system functions at peak efficiency, preventing premature wear and maintaining the power output necessary for daily driving and towing.
Oil Capacity and Type Recommendations
For the 2020 Ford Explorer XLT, the total oil system capacity is approximately 6.4 quarts (6.0 liters) when using the standard factory fill method. This figure accounts for the oil residing in the oil filter and the oil pan. However, the type of oil used is just as important as the volume. Ford specifies the use of 5W-20 viscosity motor oil that meets the Ford WSS-M2C947-A standard. Utilizing the correct viscosity is vital for ensuring proper cold-start protection and maintaining optimal fuel economy throughout the life of the vehicle.
Recommended Oil Specifications
Capacity: 6.4 US quarts (6.0 liters)
Viscosity: 5W-20
Standard: Meet Ford WSS-M2C947-A
Type: Synthetic-blend or conventional, as per owner preference
The Importance of the Oil Filter
When calculating the total oil capacity for a complete oil change on the 2020 Explorer XLT, one must never overlook the oil filter. The filter holds a small but significant amount of oil that does not drain during the standard oil pan drain procedure. Consequently, if you are performing the oil change yourself and aiming for an accurate refill, adding roughly an extra 0.5 to 0.6 quarts to the pan capacity ensures the new filter is primed correctly. Failure to account for the filter can lead to an underfilled system, resulting in inadequate lubrication and potential engine damage.
Step-by-Step Oil Change Procedure
Performing an oil change on the 2020 Ford Explorer XLT requires a systematic approach to avoid common pitfalls. First, ensure the engine is warm to facilitate better oil flow and drainage. Position the vehicle securely on a level surface and lift the front end safely if necessary. Locate the oil drain plug, remove it carefully, and allow the oil to drain completely into a suitable container. While the oil is draining, replace the oil filter with a new one, applying a small amount of fresh oil to the gasket. Reinstall the drain plug securely and refill the engine with the recommended 6.4 quarts of 5W-20 oil, checking the level with the dipstick after adding most of the fluid.
